How Much Yarn for a Cardigan?

How Much Yarn for a Cardigan?

An adult medium cardigan takes about 1,600 yards of worsted-weight yarn — roughly 8 skeins of a standard 220-yard skein with buffer. That's about 10–15% more than a pullover, thanks to the button bands and front edges.

Long, oversized, or heavily textured cardigans can push past 2,000 yards in worsted — check your pattern and size before buying.

Typical size: Adult medium cardigan

Yardage chart: cardigan by yarn weight

Yarn weightEstimated yardageSkeins needed*
Super Fine / Fingering (1)2,200 yds6 skeins
Fine / Sport (2)2,100 yds7 skeins
Light / DK (3)1,900 yds8 skeins
Medium / Worsted (4)1,600 yds8 skeins
Bulky (5)1,250 yds12 skeins

*Skein counts use typical skein sizes for each weight and include a 10% safety buffer, rounded up. Always check your yarn label — skein sizes vary by brand.

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Frequently asked questions

How many skeins for a cardigan?

In worsted weight, about 7–8 skeins of 220-yard skeins for a medium. Long or oversized styles need 9–12 skeins.

Do cardigans use more yarn than sweaters?

Yes, typically 10–15% more than a pullover in the same size and yarn, because of the front bands, buttonholes, and often a longer body.

How much yarn for a cropped cardigan?

A cropped or short-sleeve cardigan can use 20–30% less — roughly 1,100–1,200 yards of worsted for a medium.

Any tips for buying cardigan yarn?

Buy all skeins from the same dye lot, and alternate two skeins every two rows through the body — large flat panels show color variation more than small pieces do.